Ovary cancer is often associated with women giving birth with a number of low and infertile not fertile. This is related to the process of offshore ovulasi egg cells to the womb) in the ovary. In the layer korteks, gamet development experience to become mature and ready for release to the womb and this happens every month. The theory epitel korteks changes continuously to finalize gamet can trigger the occurrence of spontaneous mutation and ultimately cause cancer in the ovary. In the pregnant woman, the process is stopped to ± 9 months, so the risk of cancer down. Other factors that can increase cancer risk are:
- Menstruasi is too early
- Menopause is too late.
- Factor genetic high risk where it is said ovarium cancer when exposed to a mutation in the genes BRCA 1 and the BRCA 2 genes.
- History never had breast cancer or other cancer at a young age.
- Lynch syndrome II.
- Never delivered
- First birth at age> 35 years
Symptoms and signs of cancer in the ovary is usually not present (asimptomatik) for a long period and usually does not appear if specific. In the early stages of disease, symptoms may appear, among others:
- Menstruasi experience that is not organized as if akan akan are in the menopause.
- If the mass of cancer bladder or rectum then complaints will arise the desire miksi increases or constipation.
- It may arise or distended stomach sensation as depressed
- Pain, such as pain during sexual conduct
At the stadium information, symptoms usually appear associated with the spread of cancer to other organs such as:
- Stuffed
- Fluid in the stomach cavity (ascites)
- Constipation (difficult to defecate)
- Nausea and vomiting
- Women in the menopause may not complain menstruasi the regular and large.